Fundamentals of Animal Behavior
Fall 2017
Instructor: Jeff Schank (original instructor: Don Owings)
Email: jcschank@ucdavis.edu
Office: 268D Young Hall
Phone: 752-6332
Office Hours: Tuesday and Thursday 10:30-11:50 and by appointment
Course description: This is the first of a two-quarter sequence. ANB 218b will be offered Winter 2018, and led by Andy Sih, Environmental Science and Policy. The goal of this course is to sample current and traditional topics in the field of animal behavior. You will learn about the basic phenomena, concepts, and theoretical approaches of animal behavior, but no two-quarter sequence can provide the entire breadth and depth of animal behavior.
When: TR: 6:10 PM to 8:00 PM
Discussion: F 11:00 AM to 11:50 AM (unless otherwise noted)
Adjustments: Due to the nature of this course, adjustments may be required for some speakers and discussion.
Where:
Lectures: 145 Young Hall
Discussion: 1166 Young Hall
Grading:
40% from course position/perspective paper
20% participation in discussions
40% final exam
Course details:
(1) Different topics in animal behavior are covered by different speakers. Each speaker has been asked to lecture on the assigned topic, and then may moderate a 25 minutes to 50 minutes (when possible) with student-led discussion on the topic. That is, each two-hour lecture, we will have 25 minutes of discussion.
(2) All of you will participate in each discussion. To facilitate discussions, for each lecture topic, you will submit two topics for discussion to anb218a-f17@ucdavis.edu before the scheduled date of the discussion. This will allow everyone to consider the topics you raise before discussion. A discussion topic is typically a couple of sentences setting the context for a question on a topic.
(3) Each speaker will provide readings prior to the beginning of his/her lectures. Please prepare for lectures by reading that material.
(4) Speakers may assign additional material (e.g., problem sets).
(5) The course position/perspective paper is a 10-20 page paper (estimated length) in which you review and discuss the various topics presented during this course from two positions/perspectives (1) how these topics fit into your view of animal behavior generally and (2) how they fit into your position/perspective on the research you plan to pursue during academic study at UC Davis. Not every topic will be equally relevant to (2), so you probably will emphasize those topics of particular interest. A good strategy for writing this paper would be to write up one to several paragraphs on each topic informed by the lectures, readings, and discussions each week. The course position/perspective paper then becomes largely a matter of assembling and organizing the paragraphs you have written during the course with an introduction and discussion/conclusion section.
On Nov 16, you will submit a working draft of your position/perspective paper to anb218a-f17@ucdavis.edu. It will not be complete with respect to topics, but it should be a good first draft. Everyone can look over everyone else’s papers to see if there are ideas and approaches that could be incorporate into your own papers. In addition, I will assign each of you another person’s paper to review. The review will be 5% of your grade and will be part of the 40% positions/perspective paper. I’ll send the reviews to the corresponding authors of the papers.
On Dec 13, you will submit the final version of your position/perspective to jcschank@ucdavis.edu so that I’ll have time enough to grade them.
(6) The course will have a 24-hour written take home final exam.
CLASS SCHEDULE
Fundamentals of Animal Behavior (ANB/PSC 218A – Schank Instructor)
Lecture times – TR 6:10–8:00 PM
Discussion times – 11:00 to 11:50 AM
1. Thursday – Sep 27 – Organize Jeff Schank
2. Tuesday Oct. 3 – Behavioral endocrinology, Tom Hahn
Readings
(1) Physiological regulatory networks: ecological roles and evolutionary constraints
3. Thursday Oct 5 – Behavioral endocrinology, Tom Hahn
Readings
See previous readings.
Friday Oct 6 Disscussion: Tom Hahn
4. Tuesday – Oct 10 – Communication, Gail Patricelli
Readings
(1) Animal Signals: Models and Terminology
(2) What do animal signals mean?
(3) The central importance of information in studies of animal communication
(4) Information and Communication
5. Thursday – Oct 12 – Communication, Gail Patricelli
Readings
(1) Avian psychology and communication
(2) Complex signal function: developing a framework of testable hypotheses
(3) A systems approach to animal communication
Slides/Lecture Notes
Friday Oct 13 Disscussion: Gail Patricelli
6. Tuesday – Oct. 17 – Communication, Gail Patricelli
Readings
(1) The cost of honesty and the fallacy of the handicap principle
Slides/Lecture Notes
7. Thursday – Oct 19 – Behavioral Schedules, Tom Hahn
Readings
(2) Circadian clocks and the measurement of daylength in seasonal reproduction
(3) Organization of vertebrate annual cycles: implications for control mechanisms
Slides/Lecture Notes
Friday Oct 20 Disscussion: Gail Patricelli/Tom Hahn
8. Tuesday – Oct 24 – Behavioral Schedules, Tom Hahn
Readings
Slides/Lecture Notes
9. Thursday Oct 26 – Genomics, Brian Trainor
Readings
(2) Serotonin transporter genotype x construction stress interaction in rats
(3) Gene Expression Profiles in the Brain Predict Behavior in Individual Honey Bees
Friday Oct 27 Disscussion: Tom Hahn/Brian Trainor
10. Tuesday Oct. 31 – Genomic Approaches to Social Behavior, Brian Johnson
Readings
Slides/Lecture Notes
11. Thursday – Nov 2 – Development, Erin Kinnally
Readings
(1) Epigenetics and the Biological Definition of Gene x Environment Interactions
Friday Nov 3 Disscussion: Brian Johnson/Erin Kinnally
12. Tuesday – Nov 7 – Quantitative genetics, Andy Sih
Readings
(1) The genetics of politics: discovery, challenges, and progress
(2) The genetics of fish behavior
(3) Multivariate inheritance and evolutions: a review of concepts
13. Thursday– Nov 9 – Quantitative genetics, Andy Sih
Readings
Slides/Lecture Notes
Friday Nov 10 Disscussion: Andy Sih
14. Tuesday –Nov 14 –Animal Welfare, Maja Makagon
Readings
(1) A Scientific Conception of Animal Welfare that Reflects Ethical Concerns
(2) From an animal’s point of view: Motivation, fitness and animal welfare
Slides/Lecture Notes
15. Thursday – Nov 16 –Animal Welfare, Maja Makagon and Kristina M. Horback
Readings
(2) Measuring emotional processes in animals: The unitlity of a cognitive approach
(3) Pain and pessimism: Dairly calves exhibit negative judgement bias following hot-iron disbudding
Slides/Lecture Notes
Friday Nov 17 Disscussion: Maja Makagon
16. Tuesday –Nov 21 – Animal Circadian Clock — Joanna Chiu
Readings
(1) Circadian timekeeping and output mechanisms in animals
Slides/Lecture Notes
Tuesday Nov 21 Disscussion: Joanna Chiu (8:00 – 8:30)
17. Tuesday Nov 28 – Social Behavior – Margaret Crofoot
Readings
(1) An evolutionary framework for studying mechanisms of social behavior
(2) Constraints and flexibility in mammalian social behaviour: introduction and synthesis
(3) Evo-devo and the evolution of social behavior
(4) Expanded social fitness and Hamilton’s rule for kin, kith, and kind
(5) The Social Lives of Microbes
Slides/Lecture Notes
18. Thursday Nov 30 – Animal Cognition and Learning — Richard Coss
Readings
(5) Recognition of Heterospecific Alarm Vocalizations by Bonnet Mecaques (Macca radiata)
Slides/Lecture Notes
Friday Nov 31 Disscussion: Meg Crofoot/Richard Coss
19. Tuesday Dec 5 – Genomic Approaches to Social Behavior, Brian Johnson
Readings
Slides/Lecture Notes
20. Thursday Dec 7 – Agent-based Modeling — Jeff Schank
Readings
(1) Agent-based Modeling of Animal Movement: A Review
(2) Movement patterns, social dynamics, and the evolution of cooperation
(3) SWAMP: An agent-based model for wetland and waterfowl conservation management
Slides/Lecture Notes
Friday Dec 8 Disscussion: Brian Johnson/Jeff Schank
21. FINAL EXAM – TBD